Saturday, May 23, 2015

Overshadowing FDCPA Notice Requirement Results in Class Certification

In Roundtree v. Bush Ross, the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Tampa Division, granted class certification based in part on a claim by the Plaintiff that the 30-day validation notice provided by a law firm representing a condo association "overshadowed" the notice by its terms.  The notice at issue stated:

Unless the entire sum is paid within thirty (30) days of your receipt of this letter, we shall proceed with appropriate actions to protect the Association's interests, including, but not limited to the filing of a claim of lien and foreclosure thereon. If a claim of lien is filed against your unit to collect the amounts stated hereinabove, you will be responsible for the cost of recording the lien ($18.50), a title search ($25.00), and certified mail ($5.00 per unit owner per address), plus additional attorney's fees of approximately $200.00.

Roundtree argued that the demand for payment within 30 days would lead the least sophisticated consumer to waive her rights under 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(b), which provides, "Any collection activities and communication during the 30-day period may not overshadow or be inconsistent with the disclosure of the consumer's right to dispute the debt or request the name and address of the original creditor."  The court agreed that such language as used by Bush Ross could violated section 1692g(b).

We have encountered numerous communications from debt collectors that overshadow the 30-day notice requirement.  Initial communications that demand payment or offer a settlement before the expiration of the 30 days within which a consumer may request validation most likely violate section 1692g(b) by overshadowing the right to request validation within 30 days of the communication.


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